Cool-Season Native Grasses for Landscape Accents
| Species |
Cultivars |
Life-form |
Mature Height |
Fall Color |
Prefers Sandy Soil |
Prefers Loamy Soil |
Prefers Clayey Soil |
Remarks |
Indian ricegrass
Achnatherum hymenoides |
Rimrock
Nezpar
Paloma |
bunchgrass |
1-2 ft. |
pale
yellow |
yes |
yes |
no |
attractive spreading seed head,seeds utilized by birds & mammals |
basin wildrye
Leymus cinereus |
Trailhead
Magnar |
bunchgrass |
5-8 ft. |
yellow/tan |
no |
yes |
yes |
tall stature, good background plant |
bluebunch wheatgrass
Pseudoroegneria spicata |
Goldar |
bunchgrass |
1-2 ft. |
pale yellow |
yes |
yes |
yes |
state grass of Montana,attractive plant at maturity |
prairie junegrass
Koeleria macrantha |
No releases |
bunchgrass |
6-18 in. |
pale yellow |
yes |
yes |
yes |
small stature, delicate blue-green leaves with compact seed head |
Warm-Season Native Grasses for Landscape Accents
| Species |
Cultivars |
Life-form |
Mature Height |
Fall Color |
Prefers Sandy Soil |
Prefers Loamy Soil |
Prefers Clayey Soil |
Remarks |
big bluestem
Andropogon gerardii |
Bison
Bonilla
Sunnyview |
bunchgrass |
5-7 ft. |
reddish/
purple |
yes |
yes |
yes |
tall stature, turkey-foot shaped seed head, good border or background
plant |
little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium |
Badlands selection
Camper
Blaze |
bunchgrass |
2-3 ft. |
reddish |
yes |
yes |
yes |
shorter robust bunches with attractive red fall colors |
switchgrass
Panicum virgatum |
Dacotah
Forestburg |
bunchgrass |
3-5 ft. |
golden yellow |
|
yes |
yes |
seed head is an open seeds readily used by birds and small mammals |
Indiangrass
Sorghastrum nutans |
Tomahawk |
bunchgrass |
4-6 ft. |
yellow/
bronze |
yes |
yes |
yes |
tall stature, good border or background plant |
sideoats grama
Bouteloua curtipendula |
Killdeer |
bunchgrass |
1-2 ft. |
yellow |
yes |
yes |
yes |
unique seed head with oat-like spikelets along one side of spike |
blue grama
Bouteloua gracilis |
Bad River selection
Willis
Alma |
bunchgrass |
6-12 in. |
pale yellow |
yes |
yes |
yes |
eyebrow-shaped seed head, excellent drought tolerance, good for rock
garden |
prairie sandreed
Calamovilfa longifolia |
Goshen
Pronghorn |
rhizomatous |
5-7 ft. |
pale
yellow |
yes |
yes |
no |
prefers sandy soil, good for sandy soil stabilization |